Pope Francis, the 266th pontiff of the Roman Catholic Church and its first Latin American leader, passed away on April 21, 2025, at the age of 88. His death occurred at his residence in Casa Santa Marta, Vatican City, following complications from double pneumonia. His passing marks the end of a transformative era for the Catholic Church, characterized by humility, inclusivity, and a profound commitment to social justice.
In This Article:
Early Life and Rise to the Papacy
Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio on December 17, 1936, in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Pope Francis was ordained as a Jesuit priest in 1969. He served as Archbishop of Buenos Aires before being elected pope on March 13, 2013, following the resignation of Pope Benedict XVI. Choosing the name Francis in honor of St. Francis of Assisi, he signaled a papacy dedicated to humility and service to the poor.
A Papacy of Compassion and Reform
Key Initiatives and Stances
- Social Justice: Advocated for the marginalized, including migrants and the LGBTQ+ community.
- Environmental Stewardship: Issued the encyclical Laudato Si’, calling for urgent action on climate change.
- Church Reforms: Appointed women to significant Vatican roles and sought financial transparency within the Holy See.
- Interfaith Dialogue: Engaged in conversations with leaders of various faiths to promote global unity.
Despite facing criticism from conservative factions within the Church, Pope Francis remained steadfast in his mission to modernize the institution and make it more accessible to all.
Final Days and Passing
In the weeks leading up to his death, Pope Francis battled double pneumonia, leading to a five-week hospitalization. He was discharged on March 23, 2025, and made a brief appearance during Easter Sunday Mass on April 20. He passed away peacefully the following morning.
Global Tributes and Reactions
Leaders and citizens worldwide mourned the loss of Pope Francis. U.S. President Joe Biden, King Charles III, and the Dalai Lama were among those who paid tribute to his legacy of compassion and advocacy for the underprivileged. King Charles reflected on their final meeting, highlighting the Pope’s enduring commitment to unity and peace.
Funeral Arrangements and Succession
The Novendiale: Nine Days of Mourning
The Vatican has initiated the traditional nine-day mourning period, known as the Novendiale. Pope Francis’s body lies in state at St. Peter’s Basilica, allowing the faithful to pay their respects. His funeral is scheduled to take place at St. Peter’s Square, with attendance from global dignitaries and religious leaders.
Election of a New Pope
Following the funeral, the College of Cardinals will convene in a conclave to elect the next pope. Speculation surrounds potential successors, with attention on cardinals from diverse backgrounds, reflecting Pope Francis’s emphasis on inclusivity.
Legacy of Pope Francis
Pope Francis leaves behind a Church more attuned to the needs of the modern world. His efforts to address climate change, promote social justice, and reform Church governance have left an indelible mark on the institution. His papacy will be remembered for bringing the Church closer to the people and championing the causes of the marginalized.
By – Nikita
