Saudi Arabia’s Moon Sighting and the Start of Ramadan 2025

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As the holy month of Ramadan approaches, Muslims around the world are preparing for one of the most significant religious observances in the Islamic calendar. In Saudi Arabia, the start of Ramadan is determined by the sighting of the crescent moon, a practice that has been followed for centuries. According to the latest announcement by the Saudi Supreme Court, Muslims are urged to look for the crescent moon on the evening of Friday, February 28, 2025, which corresponds to the 29th of Sha’ban in the Islamic lunar calendar.

When Does Ramadan Begin in Saudi Arabia?

The moon sighting is essential in confirming the official start of Ramadan. If the crescent moon is sighted on the evening of February 28, Ramadan will begin on Saturday, March 1, 2025. However, if the moon is not visible, the month of Sha’ban will complete 30 days, and Ramadan will start on Sunday, March 2, 2025. This method ensures that the start of Ramadan is grounded in direct observation rather than relying solely on astronomical calculations.

This announcement is a reminder of the significant role that moon sighting plays in Islamic tradition. It is a practice that unites Muslims across the globe as they prepare for a month of fasting, reflection, and spiritual growth.

The Role of the Crescent Moon in Ramadan

In Islamic culture, the sighting of the new crescent moon marks the beginning of each new month in the lunar calendar. The start of Ramadan, which is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, hinges on this simple yet profound practice. Muslims await the moon sighting eagerly, as it not only signifies the beginning of fasting but also brings a sense of unity and anticipation within the community.

The Saudi Supreme Court’s announcement calls on all Muslims to actively participate in the moon sighting process, ensuring that the Islamic calendar remains in sync with actual lunar observations. This reinforces the importance of local moon-sighting committees and the community’s shared responsibility in marking the start of Ramadan.

The Significance of Ramadan

Ramadan is a month of fasting, prayer, charity, and reflection for Muslims. It is a time to connect with God (Allah), strengthen faith, and purify the soul. The fasting practice, which begins at dawn and ends at sunset, is meant to teach patience, self-discipline, and empathy for those less fortunate. As one of the holiest months in the Islamic faith, Ramadan is also an opportunity for Muslims to deepen their spirituality, engage in charity, and strengthen family and community bonds.

How to Participate in Moon Sighting

For Muslims wishing to observe the crescent moon sighting, it is advised to stay informed through local announcements and religious authorities. In Saudi Arabia, various moon-sighting committees and community leaders will provide updates on the visibility of the crescent. Participation in the moon sighting is not just an individual activity but a collective effort that brings people together in anticipation of the holy month.

As Ramadan is expected to begin on March 1, 2025, in Saudi Arabia, Muslims across the Kingdom and worldwide will begin preparations for a month of devotion, fasting, and prayer. However, the actual start of Ramadan may vary depending on the visibility of the crescent moon in different regions.

The moon sighting in Saudi Arabia is a highly anticipated event, and the announcement of the crescent moon sighting on February 28, 2025, plays a pivotal role in determining the start of Ramadan. This practice reflects the timeless traditions of the Islamic faith, connecting Muslims to their spiritual heritage and reinforcing communal bonds. Whether the moon is sighted or not, the arrival of Ramadan marks a time for renewal, reflection, and deepening faith.

By – Kartik

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